The Hardest Part of Enterprise Sales — And How Startups Can Overcome It

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2 min read

If you’re a startup founder or an early-stage sales leader, trying to sell into large enterprises can feel like navigating a maze blindfolded.

You have a better product. You’re agile. You care more. And yet—time after time—you lose deals to slower, outdated incumbents.

Why?

It’s not always about the product.
It’s often about optics and risk management.

The Optics Problem in Enterprise Sales

Here’s the brutal truth:
Most executive decision-makers in large enterprises are more concerned with how a decision looks than whether it’s objectively the best.

Let’s say your startup offers a cutting-edge solution that clearly outperforms the status quo.

But here’s the executive’s internal dialogue:

“If I bet on this startup and things go sideways, I’ll be the one who looks bad.”

“But if I hire an established player—even if it fails—no one will question the decision. Everyone hires them.”

This is where the classic phrase comes from:
“No one gets fired for hiring IBM.”

In the enterprise world, perception is protection. Executives aren’t just making decisions about tools—they’re managing risk to their careers.

So What Can Startups Do?

You can’t fight optics directly. You don’t have the brand cachet yet.

But you can lower perceived risk and build internal champions. Here’s how:

1. Start with Skilled Practitioners, Not Executives

Your first entry point should not be the C-suite.

It should be the people who deeply understand the problem your product solves—the ones who live with the pain.

  • Selling a developer tool? Start with VPs of Engineering or senior ICs.
  • Selling financial software? Go to the accounting team.
  • HR tech? Talk to HR managers before CHROs.

When you win over end users and technical evaluators, they can become your champions internally. They’ll help you make the case up the chain of command—and they’ll do it with credibility.

2. De-Risk the Decision

Think about what makes your offer look less risky:

  • Proof of concept: Offer a short pilot or limited rollout.
  • Customer stories: Share real-world use cases from companies with similar profiles.
  • Strong onboarding/support: Make it obvious that you’ll be a partner, not just a vendor.
  • Compliance/IT readiness: Don’t give procurement or security a reason to say no.

Your goal is to make the executive feel like:

“This might be a startup, but everything looks buttoned-up and safe.”

3. Play the Underdog Advantage

Being a startup isn’t all downside. You’re faster. You’ll listen. You’ll move mountains to get that first customer.

Lean into that:

  • Customize the demo.
  • Offer hands-on onboarding.
  • Make them feel like a design partner.

This kind of attention is rare from big vendors—and customers notice.

Selling into enterprises is hard—especially when you’re unknown.
But don’t just chase the top decision-maker.
Build bottom-up momentum. Earn trust. De-risk your offering.

Startups win not by shouting louder, but by being more useful, more attentive, and more trusted by the people who actually use the product.

Because in the enterprise, the best way to get the “yes” at the top is by winning hearts and minds at the bottom.

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Aman Kataria

Product Manager | Investor | Airbnb Superhost

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